Caulobacter crescentus RNA polymerase. Purification and characterization of holoenzyme and core polymerase.

Caulobacter crescentus RNA polymerase. Purification and characterization of holoenzyme and core polymerase.

Cazdobacter crescentus RNA Polymerase PURIFICATION

Caulobacter crescentus RNA polymerase holoenzyme and core enzyme have been separated by chromatography on denatured DNA-cellulose and purified by phosphocellulose chromatography. In order to assess the functional role of the putative C. crescentus CT subunit, the enzymes were compared to Escherichia coli holoenzyme and core RNA polymerases, and the transcription of various DNA templates by C. c...

Purification and Characterization of RNA Polymerase from

We have purified and characterized a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from the blue-green alga Fremyela dipsiphon. This enzyme, purified by gel filtration, DEAE-ceflulose chromatography, and glycerol gradient centrifugation, is comprised of five polypeptide subunits. Their masses are 161,000, 134,000, 91,000, 72,000, and 41,000 daltons. Preparative electrophoresis of the purified enzyme on nondenat...

Deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase of Caulobacter crescentus.

Deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase (EC 2.7.7.6) was purified from the dimorphic bacterium Caulobacter crescentus at three stages in development. Enzyme from pure populations of stalked cells, as well as populations enriched in swarmer and predivisional cells, appeared identical in subunit structure and template requirements. The molecular weights of the enzyme sub...

Crl facilitates RNA polymerase holoenzyme formation.

The Escherichia coli Crl protein has been described as a transcriptional coactivator for the stationary-phase sigma factor sigma(S). In a transcription system with highly purified components, we demonstrate that Crl affects transcription not only by the Esigma(S) RNA polymerase holoenzyme but also by Esigma(70) and Esigma(32). Crl increased transcription dramatically but only when the sigma con...